📚 Marketing calculators
The marketing calculators cluster covers paid and email performance math: ROAS, CPC, CPM, CPA, conversion rate, email open and click rates, CTOR, ad frequency, and marketing ROI—each on a single-intent URL.
Run digital marketing math in one place: ROAS, CPC, CPM, CPA, conversion rate, email open/click/CTOR, ad frequency, and marketing ROI. Cross-link to the SEO hub for organic CTR and share-of-voice tools.
Key facts
| Primary audience | Performance marketers, media buyers, CRM/email teams, and growth leads |
|---|---|
| Core formulas | Efficiency ratios (ROAS/CPC/CPM/CPA) and rate percentages (CVR, open, click) |
| Category | Digital marketing / advertising / email |
| Related hubs | SEO calculators for organic CTR; Business for margin/discount |
Definitions
ROAS
Attributed ad revenue divided by ad spend, usually expressed as a multiple (e.g. 4.0x).
CPA
Total cost divided by conversion count for a defined action.
CTOR
Unique email clicks divided by unique opens × 100.
Formulas
- ROAS: revenue ÷ ad spend
- CPC: cost ÷ clicks · CPM: (cost ÷ impressions) × 1000 · CPA: cost ÷ conversions
- CVR %: (conversions ÷ visitors or clicks) × 100
- Email open %: (opens ÷ delivered) × 100
Comparison table
| Topic | Guidance |
|---|---|
| ROAS vs marketing ROI | ROAS is revenue ÷ ad spend; ROI nets cost from return then divides by cost. |
| CPC vs CPA | CPC prices clicks; CPA prices outcomes—pair with CVR to connect them. |
| Open rate vs CTOR | Open rate uses delivered; CTOR uses opens to judge content among openers. |
Glossary references
Reinforce entities by pairing percent language with conversion pages when learners mix fractions, decimals, and ratios.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Which tool is best for A/B test results?
Use conversion rate for outcome share, and percentage increase/change when comparing CVR or CTR lift versus control.
Where is SEO CTR math?
Use the SEO calculators hub CTR tool for organic clicks ÷ impressions.
Do you cover ROAS and CPA?
Yes—this hub includes ROAS, CPC, CPM, CPA, conversion rate, email rates, frequency, and marketing ROI calculators.